Malcolm X Comments on the Boycotts
Date: 1964
Caption: This is a video with responses from Adam Clayton Powell, Jr. and Malcolm X to questions about the boycott, its aims, and its effectiveness. The video is from the second boycott (March 16, 1964), which was smaller than the February 3, 1964 boycott.
The second school boycott took place on March 16, 1964. Although fewer people participated in the second boycott than the first, protests against the city’s segregated and unequal school systems remained strong. Black New Yorkers held different opinions on the source of oppression and how to respond to it. The organizers of the boycotts, for instance, believed that school integration provided a way to move towards a more equal society. Some, like Malcolm X, supported Black nationalism, which promoted economic self-sufficiency, pride in Black identity, and the formation of an independent nation. However, despite these differing views, Malcolm X took part in the second boycott, and he describes why he participated in this interview.
Categories: parent activism, community activism, student activism, K-12 organizing
Tags: protest, newspapers and the media, racist segregation, Black people
This item is part of "Responding to the 1964 Boycotts" in "Boycotting New York’s Segregated Schools"
Item Details
Date: 1964
Source: WSB-TV
Copyright: Under copyright.
How to cite: “Malcolm X Comments on the Boycotts,” in New York City Civil Rights History Project, Accessed: [Month Day, Year], https://nyccivilrightshistory.org/gallery/malcolm-x-in-support-of-boycott.
Questions to Consider
- Why do you think Malcolm X participated in the second boycott? Does it surprise you that he did? Why or why not?
- Why do you think Malcolm X invoked segregation in Mississippi’s schools? What point was he trying to make?
- Why do you think Malcolm X focused attention on “white liberals” in New York?
References
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